From Education to Entrepreneurship: the South Korean Experience of Universities Modernization
Abstract
The article considers the modernization experience of South Korea related to creation of innovative-entrepreneurial universities in the current context of the existing global tendency of innovative economy and social development, based on knowledge. The new generation universities realize the idea of the third mission, which means that activity of university community aimed at social and economic development of country along with education and research activity. The South Korean government focused on the existing American models, and at the same time, the modernization is basing on national specific characteristics of institutions and sociocultural features of society. South Korean experience demonstrates that the mission of universities to develop innovative entrepreneurship works only when universities perform their institutional missions (academic training and research) and when the cultural environment, motivating to getting knowledge, is not exhausted by entrepreneurial ethos. The modernization experience of East Asian countries such as South Korea can define the guideline for Russia, which is going further towards the postindustrial society.
Keywords:
higher education, entrepreneurial university, modernization, third mission, South Korea
References
Andryushkevich O.A., Denisova I.M. 2014. Opyt formirovaniya predprinimatel'skikh universitetov v kontekste modeli «troinoi spirali». – Kapital strany. URL: http://kapital-rus.ru/articles/article/opyt_formirovaniya_predprinimatelskih_universitetov_v_kontekste_modeli_troj/ (accessed 14.10.2017). (RUS.)
Golovko N.V. 2016. Predprinimatel'skii universitet: model' Klarka i ee prilozheniya. – Tret'ya missiya universiteta v Sovremennoi Rossii: novatsii i intellektual'nye traditsii: sbornik nauchnykh trudov V Sibirskogo filosofskogo seminara. Novosibirsk: RITs NGU. S. 167-173. (RUS.)
Golovko N.V., Zinevich O.V., Ruzankina E.A. 2016. Universitet tret'ego pokoleniya: B. Klark i I. Uisema. – Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii. № 8-9. S. 40-47. (RUS.)
Zinevich O.V., Balmasova T.A. 2015. «Tret'ya missiya» i sotsial'naya vovlechennost' universitetov: k postanovke problemy. – Vlast'. № 6. S. 67-72. (RUS.)
Karpov A.O. 2017. Universitety 3.0. – sotsial'nye missii i real'nost'. – Sotsis. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. № 9. S. 114-124. (RUS.)
Lunev S.I. 2016. Uspekhi vysshego obrazovaniya v bol'shoi Vostochnoi Azii. – Sravnitel'naya politika. № 7(3(24). S. 135-145. (RUS.)
Pustovoit Yu.A. 2016. Universitet v ruinakh? – Tret'ya missiya universiteta v Sovremennoi Rossii: novatsii i intellektual'nye traditsii: sbornik nauchnykh trudov V Sibirskogo filosofskogo seminara. Novosibirsk: RITs NGU. S. 180-184. (RUS.)
Ridings B. 2010. Universitet v ruinakh. M.: ID GU VShE. 304 s. (RUS.)
Smorodinskaya N.V. 2011. Troinaya spiral' kak novaya matritsa ekonomicheskikh sistem. – Innovatsii. № 4. S. 66-78. (RUS.)
Ewalt D. 2016. The Most Innovative Universities. – The Reuters. URL: http://www.reuters.com/article/us-asiapac-reuters-ranking-innovative-un-idUSKCN1152B7 (accessed 10.09.2017).
Kim Sunwoong, Lee Ju-Ho. 2006. Changing Facets of Korean Higher Education: Market Competition and the Role of State. – Higher education. Vol. 52. No. 3. P. 557-587.
Kwon Ki-Seok. 2015. Evolution of Universities and Government Policy: the case of South Korea. – Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy. Daejeon. P. 103-127.
Laredo Ph. 2007. Revisiting the Third Mission of Universities: Toward a Renewed Categorization of University Activities? – Higher Education Policy. December. Vol. 20. Iss. 4. P. 441-456.
Tijssen R., Yegros A. 2016. The Most Innovative Universities: An Alternative Approach to Ranking. – The World University Rankings. URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/blog/most-innovative-universities-alternative-approach-ranking (accessed 10.09.2017).
박근혜 정부 대학정책 [Politika v sfere obrazovaniya v period pravleniya Pak Kynkhe]. 2015. 교육부 [Ministerstvo obrazovaniya]. 553 s.
Golovko N.V. 2016. Predprinimatel'skii universitet: model' Klarka i ee prilozheniya. – Tret'ya missiya universiteta v Sovremennoi Rossii: novatsii i intellektual'nye traditsii: sbornik nauchnykh trudov V Sibirskogo filosofskogo seminara. Novosibirsk: RITs NGU. S. 167-173. (RUS.)
Golovko N.V., Zinevich O.V., Ruzankina E.A. 2016. Universitet tret'ego pokoleniya: B. Klark i I. Uisema. – Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii. № 8-9. S. 40-47. (RUS.)
Zinevich O.V., Balmasova T.A. 2015. «Tret'ya missiya» i sotsial'naya vovlechennost' universitetov: k postanovke problemy. – Vlast'. № 6. S. 67-72. (RUS.)
Karpov A.O. 2017. Universitety 3.0. – sotsial'nye missii i real'nost'. – Sotsis. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. № 9. S. 114-124. (RUS.)
Lunev S.I. 2016. Uspekhi vysshego obrazovaniya v bol'shoi Vostochnoi Azii. – Sravnitel'naya politika. № 7(3(24). S. 135-145. (RUS.)
Pustovoit Yu.A. 2016. Universitet v ruinakh? – Tret'ya missiya universiteta v Sovremennoi Rossii: novatsii i intellektual'nye traditsii: sbornik nauchnykh trudov V Sibirskogo filosofskogo seminara. Novosibirsk: RITs NGU. S. 180-184. (RUS.)
Ridings B. 2010. Universitet v ruinakh. M.: ID GU VShE. 304 s. (RUS.)
Smorodinskaya N.V. 2011. Troinaya spiral' kak novaya matritsa ekonomicheskikh sistem. – Innovatsii. № 4. S. 66-78. (RUS.)
Ewalt D. 2016. The Most Innovative Universities. – The Reuters. URL: http://www.reuters.com/article/us-asiapac-reuters-ranking-innovative-un-idUSKCN1152B7 (accessed 10.09.2017).
Kim Sunwoong, Lee Ju-Ho. 2006. Changing Facets of Korean Higher Education: Market Competition and the Role of State. – Higher education. Vol. 52. No. 3. P. 557-587.
Kwon Ki-Seok. 2015. Evolution of Universities and Government Policy: the case of South Korea. – Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy. Daejeon. P. 103-127.
Laredo Ph. 2007. Revisiting the Third Mission of Universities: Toward a Renewed Categorization of University Activities? – Higher Education Policy. December. Vol. 20. Iss. 4. P. 441-456.
Tijssen R., Yegros A. 2016. The Most Innovative Universities: An Alternative Approach to Ranking. – The World University Rankings. URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/blog/most-innovative-universities-alternative-approach-ranking (accessed 10.09.2017).
박근혜 정부 대학정책 [Politika v sfere obrazovaniya v period pravleniya Pak Kynkhe]. 2015. 교육부 [Ministerstvo obrazovaniya]. 553 s.
Issue
Section
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Following the submission of the manuscript to the Publisher, the author binds oneself not to publish it somewhere else without permission of the Publisher.
